My journal article ‘What now, what next – kairotic coding and the unfolding
future seized’ has been published in Digital
Creativity Special Issue, on Improvisational Creativity (Volume 29,
Number 1. Published February 2018). Guest Editors: Jon McCormack, Toby Gifford,
Shelly Knotts.
My article can be read here.
My article can be read here.
About
Improvisational Creativity: This
special issue will examine the challenges and opportunities for creative
improvisation between people and computer systems. Improvisation is one of the
most demanding yet rewarding creative acts. It has been well studied in
situations where individuals interact with tools, or in human groups. Recently
however, the idea of computer systems being valuable creative partners has begun
to gain acceptance and this is now an active research area in the Artificial
Intelligence and Computational Creativity communities. But how do we
effectively improvise with “intelligent” or “creative” machines? What are the
creative and artistic challenges in building computational improvisational
partners? How does the psychology of improvisation change when machines become
part of an improvisational group? But how do we effectively improvise with
“intelligent” or “creative” machines? What are the creative and artistic
challenges in building computational improvisational partners? How can digital
technologies and artificial intelligence support and enhance human creativity
in an improvisational context?
Abstract: In this article, I propose a conceptual framework
through which to consider the challenges and
opportunities for kairotic
improvisation within the practice of live coding, conceived as an embodied mode
of imminent and immanent intervention and invention-in-the-middle, a practice
of radical timing and timeliness. Expanding
my previous reflections on kairotic
coding (Cocker 2013, 2016, 2017), I argue how kairos can be understood as both a temporal ‘opening’ — a cut or
‘nick’ in time — and a ‘will-to-invent’ capable of responding to
this opening in the ‘living present’ (Eric Charles White 1987). However, in
this article
my focus shifts to address the kairotic liveness within live coding’s improvisational
performance by identifying two seemingly contradictory tendencies within this
burgeoning genre. On the one hand, there is a call for improved media technologies enabling greater immediacy of semantic
feedback, a shift towards predictive coding modeled on previous habits
supporting a faster, more fluid — perhaps even virtuoso — species of programming ‘improvisation’.
Alternatively, there remains interest within the live coding community for a
mode of improvisational performativity that harnesses the unpredictable, the unexpected or as-yet-unknown, where performance stays
a vital site for experimental exploration rather than for repeating the already
tried-and-tested. I further draw
attention to the different futurities within these two approaches: the difference within
performance between a technologically-predicted ‘future’ based on what
has-been, and the ever-emergent, living
instant of the future conceived as ‘what now, what next’: the ‘to-come’.
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